Government and Politics

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How did Kim Il-sung come to power?

After fighting a guerrilla war against the Japanese in Korea during the 1930s, Kim retreated to the Soviet Union, where he joined the Red Army and rose to the rank of major. Following the Allied victory in World War II, the Soviet army occupied Korea north of the 38th parallel. Stalin installed Kim as the head of the Korean Communist Party and then of the Provisional People's Committee, which governed the Soviet-occupied area of Korea. He began to form the Korean People's Army to consolidate his power.\nOn Sept. 9, 1945, Kim defied a United Nations plan to hold elections throughout K..

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What is a formal accusation handed down by the grand jury called?

Prosecutors do not submit their entire case. They only show the jury enough information to indicate that someone mostly likely committed a crime. The evidence comes in many forms, such as testimony, documents, photos and scientific test results. If the grand jury agrees that the evidence shown supports the prosecutor's viewpoint, they will indict the accused. However, if the jury does not believe that the evidence provides sufficient proof for indictment, they return a "no bill" or "bill of ignoramus." The prosecutor drops the case or gathers more evidence to try again.

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What happens if you ignore a red-light camera ticket?

In states where registration or license suspension is a consequence of failing to pay a ticket, a reinstatement fee may be required, notes Criminal Defense Lawyer. An outstanding ticket may cause some states to deny renewal once a current license or registration has expired. Driving with a suspended license may result in another ticket or criminal charges. If a ticket is not paid by the due date, the amount of the fine sometimes increases, or additional fines are added. Ignoring a ticket may cause the court to issue a bench warrant, which can lead to jail time and additional fees.\nPeople who ..

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What is the National Fire Protection Association?

The NFPA developed and adopted 300 codes and standards, which the organization works with communities and governments to enforce. The organization offers research and data analysis, public education, outreach and advocacy, and certification opportunities such as Certified Fire Protection Specialist, Certified Fire Inspector and Certified Fire Plans Examiner.\nAlong with a staff, the NFPA uses the efforts of over 6,000 volunteers to provide expertise and technical committee membership. The volunteers have a hand in developing and adjusting codes and standards, a process that falls under the acc..

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Can Americans go to Cuba?

It is also possible for Americans to visit Cuba by flying to the country from an airport outside the United States, such as one in Canada, Mexico or the Bahamas. This is possible as long as each tourist is able to present a valid passport when entering Cuba. However, it can be risky since there is no U.S. Embassy in Cuba to provide help for citizens.

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What is the birthdate of the Marine Corps?

The Marine Corp became a permanent branch of the Navy on July 11, 1798. This date was celebrated as the birth of the Marines until 1921, when Nov. 10, 1775 gained official recognition. The first recruiting headquarters for the Marines was located in the Tun Tavern in Philadelphia. Captain Samuel Nicholas was the first commissioned officer in the Marines, and is recognized as being the first commandant. The Marines have been engaged in every war fought by the United States.

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What is a lawsuit settlement?

Most lawsuit settlements are brought about after lawyers of both parties meet and agree on certain legally binding conditions. Settlement ensures that the aggrieved party gets compensation for whatever wrong had taken place. Most lawsuit settlements regard financial compensation, which is why the need for a judge is reduced. It is estimated that 95 percent of pending lawsuits end in pretrial settlements, according to the Law Dictionary.

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Where do you find individual Social Security information?

Once the user is logged in to the official Social Security Administration page, his individual yearly contributions are available for viewing, along with a projected monthly payment amount, depending on the age when he begins to collect Social Security payments. A Social Security recipient must be a minimum of 62.5 years of age to begin collecting, as of 2015. The list of contributions, along with the monetary breakdown of monthly payments, is charted and easy to read.

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What is the curfew for teens in Colorado?

Curfew ordinances in each community are defined by local governing bodies and enforced by appropriate officials. The Colorado Springs ordinance, for example, restricts aimless loitering, driving and riding by individuals under the age of 18 after 10:00 p.m. Sunday through Thursday and after midnight Friday and Saturday. The restriction ends at 6:00 a.m. each day. Denver curfew times, in comparison, begin an hour later on week nights and end an hour earlier each day of the week.

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What happens if you ignore a jury duty summons in California?

All courts provide instructions on how to seek an excuse from jury service, along with valid reasons to be excused. Los Angeles County Superior Court explains that valid excuses from jury service include severe financial hardship and medical issues. Prospective jurors can also seek a postponement of service to a later time. By law, employers must give employees time off to serve on a jury, so no one gets excused because of employment. However, the court cannot ask anyone to serve more than once a year.

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