History

Refine Search

When did the Romans invade Britain?

The first invasion of Britain was an extension of Caesar's campaign in France, where the Britons had been helping the Gauls repel the Romans. Caesar sent soldiers to retaliate in 55 B.C. and again in 54 B.C., but eventually withdrew from Britain in order to focus on Gaul. In 43 A.D., however, the Roman conquest of Britain started in the southeast and continued over the next century in a series of skirmishes and tribal wars. Although Britain was never fully under Roman control, most of England and Wales and some of Scotland was a Roman territory at the Roman Empire's height.

Continue Reading

Where was the Safavid Empire located?

The Empire was founded by Shah Ismail I and centered around Shi'a Islam. The Safavid dynasty fiercely rejected all other religions and forms of Islam in the region, though later rulers, particularly Abbas I, softened this stance. The Empire drew its strength from its location on the ancient world's trade routes, particularly the Silk Road, and quickly developed into a hub of art, architecture and philosophy. The capital of Isfahan became one of the most beautiful cities of the world. After developing a strong military, the dynasty eventually became corrupt and complacent, which led t..

Continue Reading

With how many ships did Hernan Cortes sail to the New World?

Cortes led the military expeditions that brought Mexico under the crown of Spain and ended the Aztec Empire. By the time he set sail for the New World, the governor wanted the mission aborted, but Cortes went anyway and proceeded to conquer the Mexican territory in the name of Spain. He then marched on and destroyed Tenochtitlan. King Charles I of Spain appointed him New Spain's governor in 1522.

Continue Reading

What are some facts about the Blackfeet Tribe?

The Blackfoot Indian time-honored traditions include believing that no one is born evil. They believe that living an honorable life depends on truth and honesty and that all people deserve to be respected regardless of age or standing. They also believe that people need a good sense of humor to live a full life.

Continue Reading

In what states did the Caddo Indians live?

Spanish and French missionaries traveling through Caddo lands and settlements introduced infectious European diseases. Because the Caddo did not possess any acquired immunity, their numbers were decimated by diseases such as smallpox, influenza and malaria. During the American expansion of the 1800s, the Caddo lost their tribal lands and were forcibly relocated, first to Texas and then to reservations that were set aside as Indian Territory. During the 1930s, the Caddo became a federally recognized tribe. The capital is in Binger, Oklahoma.

Continue Reading

What is the purpose of the Great Sphinx?

There are inscriptions from the time period, the 4th dynasty and reign of King Khafre that refer to the double lion god known as "Ruti." This lion god guarded the entrance to the underworld and the rising and setting on the horizon. Egyptologist James Allen says it is difficult to truly interpret the Great Sphinx because the Egyptians did not leave behind any written history.

Continue Reading

When did imperialism begin?

The Assyrian regime, for instance, used power to inspire fear and command obedience from citizens. The Persian regime, in contrast, enjoyed an unusually long period of tenure, due in large part to fair treatment of people under its domain.

Continue Reading

Who discovered the Mississippi River?

In 1539, European explorer Hernando de Soto embarked on a journey that no man had tried previously. With more than 600 men, de Soto traveled from what is now Tampa, Florida, to the southeastern region of the United States in hopes of finding gold and other treasure. The crew explored the areas that would become Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee, the Carolinas, Arkansas and Mississippi. During his journey, he discovered the Mississippi River, but de Soto also lost his life to a fever in the spring of 1542.

Continue Reading

What happened at Valley Forge?

The events in Valley Forge, Pennsylvania unfolded in the winter of 1777, and this year had particularly bad weather, so in addition to suffering from lack of food, the men were bitterly cold. They felt badly discouraged, which resulted in them not making proper hygiene a priority. Poor hygiene was a contributing factor to the diseases that sprang up. Moreover, the death of horses from lack of food and proper care and the lack of a way to properly get rid of the carcasses only exacerbated the problems.While there were some desertions, the men did not give up . To prepare themselves for the next..

Continue Reading

What does the Greek key symbolize?

Other interpretations vary, however. Some have suggested that the key is meant to symbolize waves or snakes. The keys could also symbolize the bonds of love or friendship as well as the concept of devotion. Because of this, jewelry with this pattern tends to be used in marriages. The keys could also come to mean eternal life, the four cardinal points or the four seasons of life.The most common form of the Greek keys appears in a standard, square-like pattern, although other patterns do exist. People may claim that they are related to the waves of the sea because a more wave-like pattern was fo..

Continue Reading
Showing 1851 to 1860 of 8554 (856 Pages)