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Why are there 13 stripes on the American flag?

The first official U.S. flag, known as the Betsy Ross flag, featured 13 stars and 13 stripes. When two new states joined the union, the flag was changed in 1794 to include 15 stars and 15 stripes. However, increasing the number of stripes for every new state was not practical, and President James Monroe accepted a bill on April 4, 1818 that went back to the 13 stripes unchanged but added a new star for every new state.

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Why did the Reformation begin in Germany?

Luther disagreed with the Pope's practice of selling indulgences, which were supposed to grant people a reprieve in the afterlife, and he became increasingly candid about his issues with the Catholic Church. When he refused to retract his writings, he was excommunicated, but that act did not slow his message. Others were also outspoken, but the sheer volume of Luther's writings and his ability to explain his opinions caused him to be known as the one who started the Reformation. He sought to make the Bible available to the common man in Germany, and the German dialect into which he t..

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What did poor Ancient Romans eat?

The Roman government believed in keeping the masses satisfied so it provided free bread to the poor. Most food was boiled as a majority of houses, whether the residents where rich or poor, did not have ovens for roasting.\nRomans usually ate breakfast at dawn, and they dined on bread in their bedrooms. However, the rich usually added eggs, cheese, honey, milk or fruit to the meal. Breakfast for the rich was sometimes a wheat pancake with honey and dates. Lunch was usually a simple snack of bread cheese and sometimes meat. The main meal of the day was cena, or dinner.\nRich Romans often had big..

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What was the precursor of the Internet?

The first meeting to discuss the ARPANET occurred in 1967, with 1969 seeing the first release of ARPANET technology. The first four connected sites were located at the University of California at Los Angeles, the University of California at Santa Barbara, the University of Utah and Stanford Research Institute. By 1980, there were 200 host computers connecting 20,000 people, primarily at universities and government facilities. By January 1999, ARPANET had developed into the modern Internet, with over 43 million users worldwide.

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What made Martin Luther King a good leader?

Martin Luther King had a clear idea of what he was fighting for. He did not enter the Civil Rights Movement as one who merely jumps on a bandwagon, but joined to fight for a set of principles in which he believed. He was also a living example of what he taught. For example, he lived out his principle of non-violence by refusing to engage in violent action against his oppressors. Since he lived what he taught, his message was more credible to his followers, which in turn solidified his reputation as a good leader.\nKing's ability to communicate his message clearly gave his followers a well..

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What is the pink Starburst flavor?

The other flavors that are included in the original Starburst package include cherry, lemon and orange.Starburst is soft taffy candy that is available in an assortment of flavors. The original Starburst were introduced to the market in 1960 and were initially called Opal Fruits.Starburst candy is produced by the Wrigley Company and originally launched in the United Kingdom.Popular flavor packages include sour, original, superfruit, tropical and very berry. Starburst jelly beans, gummies and candy corn are also available.

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Why was the XYZ Affair important?

This situation also was important because of the introduction of the Alien and Sedition Acts. These acts allowed people to be imprisoned and fined for something as simple as speaking badly of the American government or the President. The acts were highly unpopular with the people and were a key part of what lead to John Adams not being reelected as president.

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Who was the Marquis de Lafayette?

An American agent offered Lafayette the rank of major general in the colonial army before he left France. However, because his father-in-law and the king of France disapproved, he bought a ship, evaded authorities and sailed to America on his own. His fervor and his offer to serve without payment got him a position on George Washington's staff. After distinguishing himself in battle, Lafayette received his commission of major general. He not only fought alongside the Americans, but also persuaded France to lend more help to the American cause with additional supplies and troops. Lafayette..

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What were some of the causes of the Sepoy Muntiny?

Some scholars consider the term "mutiny" as demeaning. The uprising by the native soldiers is now viewed by many historians as part of a broad-based civil insurrection and war of national liberation. British Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli, in a July 27, 1857, speech to the House of Commons, reacted to news of the uprising by attributing the revolt to widespread Indian resentment towards the overall conduct of British rule. In his speech, which was transcribed verbatim and widely distributed, the British prime minister noted contributing causes of the insurrection such as the forcible disposs..

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What balloon was the first to appear in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in 1927?

The first year the Felix was in the parade, he was filled with air, but the next year the balloons began to be filled with helium to help them float. During this time period balloons where made of a rubber material instead of the thinner and lighter material used today. The balloons used to be released after the parade, the first year because there was no plan on how to deflate Felix; in following years, it was done to drive publicity, but the balloons got blown out to sea or destroyed, so the practice stopped.

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