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Why did the Battle of Trenton occur?

The American forces were in danger at the time and in need of troops. A combination of defeat in New York and a harsh winter made the prospect of troop enlistment look bleak. With little time left in his current army's one-year enlistment period, Washington resolved to try an attack on Trenton. Washington's forces were poorly equipped but benefited greatly from a lack of preparation by Trenton's garrison commander and his refusal to take news of Washington's approach seriously.

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Who discovered coal?

Coal was first discovered by settlers in the United States in 1673 along the Illinois River, although the Hopi Indians were known to have used it for cooking long before that. In the 18th century, the British figured out how to convert coal into fuel, and by the mid-18th century, the first coal mine had been established in the American colony of Virginia. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, coal played a major role during the Industrial Revolution.

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What was the Battle of Trenton?

Though Washington's men were weary and poorly equipped, he proposed the attack to shock the British and restore confidence to his own troops. Despite severely inclement weather, Washington and his men crossed the icy Delaware River on Christmas evening and commenced the march toward Trenton. By morning the continental troops had reached the city and surrounded it. After a battle during which the Hessian commander was mortally wounded, Washington's men took most of the Hessians prisoner. The Continental Army's losses were only four men killed and eight wounded, while the Hessian&..

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What were some Roman contributions to Western civilization?

The founders of the United States in large part designed their new government on the principles espoused in ancient Greece's democracy as well as ancient Rome's republicanism. From the Roman republic came the principle of a republican government which allows citizens to elect their leadership, which is in turn responsible to those citizens.\n\nIt was through ancient Rome that Christianity spread throughout the Western world. Because the Roman empire was so vast, they created excellent road and transport networks which allowed for the quick spread of goods and ideas. Christianity was ..

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Why were the Mount Rushmore presidents chosen by the designer?

Doane Robinson had the idea for Mount Rushmore, but he wanted the monument to have sculptures of Western heroes. When Borglum was chosen as sculptor, he demanded to sculpt the presidents instead. He wanted such a significant work to have subjects who would always be relevant.\nBorglum chose George Washington because Washington was the country's first president and one of its most recognized. Washington also represented the birth of the nation. Borglum chose Abraham Lincoln to represent the preservation of the United States through difficult times, such as the Civil War and slavery. He als..

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What was WWI about?

Bound by ties and treaties, fellow Central Powers of Bulgaria, Germany and the Ottoman Empire joined Austria-Hungary in their defense. Serbia was assisted by Allied Powers of Belgium, France, Great Britain, Greece, Italy, Montenegro, Portugal, Romania, Russia and, eventually, the United States.\nWhile the United States was neutral at the onset of the war, it joined the Allied Powers when German submarine warfare threatened American commercial shipping. The United States officially declared war on Germany on April 6, 1917, following the interception of the Zimmermann Telegram and the sinking of..

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What did Galileo invent?

Many of Galileo's astronomical discoveries occurred because of the telescope that he had built. With the magnification on his homemade telescope, Galileo was able to study the moon as well as other celestial bodies. Galileo's invention started as a telescope with 3x magnification, but he built upon that idea to create a telescope with 30x magnification. Other inventions of Galileo's included a compass, thermometer and several telescopes.With Galileo's invented telescopes, he was able to see objects, such as Jupiter's satellite moons. These moons are now known as the Ga..

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What are some important events from the year 1925?

The following also happened in 1925. "The Great Gatsby" by F. Scott Fitzgerald was published, and the movie "Phantom of the Opera" was released. The Scopes Monkey Trial came to an end, and the substitute teacher, John Scopes, was found guilty of violating the Butler Act. The verdict declared it illegal to teach evolution in schools. John Logie Baird invented a TV transmitter, and Richard G. Drew invented Scotch Tape.

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Why did Andrew Jackson oppose the national bank?

Moreover, Jackson felt that the national bank was a threat to the American economy and to the American people. Between 1832 and 1833, Jackson used his presidential veto to dismantle the Second Bank of the United States by vetoing its congressional recharter. During 1833, he took further action against the national bank system by removing federal funds from the Second Bank of the United States and relocating the capital into loyal state banks throughout the nation.

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What were some of Sequoya's contributions to the Cherokee people?

Sequoyah was born around 1770 to Wut-teh, a Cherokee tribe member, and an unknown father, possibly a non-native from Europe. He was raised by his mother, helping her run a trading post. After moving to contemporary Alabama, he became a silversmith, interacting with non-natives on a regular basis. His fascination with European writing systems led him to begin developing the Cherokee syllabary.\nAfter 12 years of work, Sequoyah debuted his Cherokee alphabet. He first taught it to his 6-year old daughter, Ayokeh, and later she helped him demonstrate its usefulness. Many Cherokee tribal leaders we..

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