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What is extrinsic motivation?

An extrinsic motivator is often needed when a person isn't motivated intrinsically or by a personal desire to achieve a goal or complete a task. In school, grades are an extrinsic motivator. Some students are as motivated to achieve a quality grade as they are to learn. Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation can coexist. Someone may be extrinsically rewarded with high pay for a job but also truly enjoy the work.

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What is the projection defense mechanism?

Projection also allows humans to ignore negative traits in others and assume that they are mostly like themselves. The concept of projection was first conceived by Sigmund Freud, who stated that projection is a result of having feelings that the psyche cannot deal with, so the feelings are pushed off onto someone else. Negative consequences of undesirable thoughts or traits are easier to deal with on an emotional level if they are seen as belonging to someone else.

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What is the meaning of the quote, "to thine own self be true"?

The quote can be found in William Shakespeare’s "Hamlet Act 1" scene 3, 78-82. It describes how it is important for a person to not deceive him or herself or others by ignoring what his or her heart tells him or her. When a person is true to him or herself, it's easier for that person to be true to everyone else instead of lying to others.

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What should I do if I want to become a girl instead of a boy?

Doctors require the patient to be a true transsexual suffering from gender dysphoria, according to The Philadelphia Center for Transgender Surgery. The patient must also follow a strict hormone treatment plan to prepare his body for the change of gender. The doctor may also require an emotional and mental evaluation to guarantee the patient is ready to proceed with the procedure. The procedure is referred to as vaginoplasty by medical professionals and is completed in one operation under general anesthesia.\nAfter surgery, the patient remains in the hospital for three days, and it may take up ..

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What are the meanings of some well-known Gaelic symbols?

The shamrock and the four-leaf clover are often confused. Since most clover plants have leaves with three lobes, finding one with four is rare and therefore considered lucky. The shamrock symbol has a more religious meaning. Legend tells the St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland, use the botanically distinct shamrock plant to teach others the Christian concept of a god in the form of a Blessed Trinity. The Blessed Trinity is compromised the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost.\nThe Celtic cross is a variation of the Christian cross. The Celtic version has a ring circling the intersection of..

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What scandals has Joel Osteen been involved in?

Joel Osteen has been accused by attorney Richard Garbarini of leveraging Lakewood Church as a money-making vehicle to promote Osteen's books. The church is listed as a non-profit, so this act would be illegal if true. However, nothing has come of this accusation, as of 2015.\nJoel Osteen's teachings and sermons are often criticized for promoting prosperity theology, which claims that good faith brings financial gain. Reformed theologian Michael Horton has referred to Osteen's method of teaching as heresy on a 2007 episode of "60 Minutes." Osteen has claimed that when he refers t..

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Why study macroeconomics?

The study of macroeconomics takes into account many of the factors that determine not just the current financial state of a nation or region but its prospective future. By looking at gross domestic product (GDP), the effects of taxation, consumer spending and pricing and employment outlook, macroeconomists are able to determine the direction in which a country or region might be heading that might not be immediately clear to microeconomists, who only study certain aspects of the economy. Once problems are pinpointed, macroeconomists can work with microeconomists to devise a plan that ensures a..

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Where do popes come from?

Cardinals normally meet for 15 to 20 days prior to election of a new pope in order to reach a consensus on what to be done. The office of the pope falls vacant when the sitting pope resigns or dies. The election of a new pope is normally referred to as the conclave and it entails the Cardinals choosing a successor to the papal seat from amongst themselves.

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How do you tell if your house is haunted?

Spirits that haunt buildings are ghosts, the souls of deceased people who have not moved on to the next dimension of their existence. The most famous type of ghost is the poltergeist, which frequently moves furniture and throws or levitates household objects. Other ghosts speak or write but do not manipulate material things.\nMany people use the word "haunting" to refer to the presence of any supernatural being. This is inaccurate. True hauntings are caused exclusively by ghosts. Demonic activity often mimics ghostly behavior, but according to the Catholic Encyclopedia, it frequently and quick..

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What are some similarities between Jainism and Buddhism?

Specifically, the founder of Jainism was a man called Vardhamana, whose family was rich and influential. At 30 years old, he gave away all of his possessions and, following an extended period of contemplation, became enlightened.Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, likewise renounced his worldly possessions and status to determine the cause of suffering, eventually becoming the enlightened Buddha.Both the Jainist and Buddhist traditions stress non-attachment and an honest, honorable life as a path to enlightenment. Jains, however, are somewhat more extreme in their emphasis on non-viol..

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