Is 10 percent NaCI isotonic, hypertonic or hypotonic to red blood cells?

By Forinfos - 25/06/2025 - 0 comments

According to information provided by the Anaesthesia Education Website and Wikipedia, a 10 percent NaCl solution is hypertonic to red blood cells. Normal plasma osmolality in humans is between 285 and 295 milliosmols per kilogram, while 10 percent saline has an osmolality of over 3000 milli-osmols per kilogram.

Wikipedia explains that the tonicity is related to the osmotic pressure gradient of two solutions that are separated by a semipermeable membrane. If red blood cells that have the same osmolality as plasma come into contact with a hypertonic solution, the water from the red blood cells flows out of the cells in order to maintain the equilibrium, causing them to shrink.

Login to Comment

Comments

Be the first to write a comment for this article.

Related Articles

What do red blood cells do in a hypertonic solution? Is distilled water hypertonic or hypotonic? What causes a temporary spike in diastolic blood pressure to pre-hypertension or hypertension levels? What is a hypertonic environment? What is the difference between hypercalcemia and hypocalcemia? Which treatment plan covers both hypertension and hyperlipidemia? What happens to a cell in a hypotonic solution? What does "hypertonic" mean? How are the symptoms of hyperthyroid and hypothyroid different? What is the ICD 9 code for hypertension?

Trending Articles

Who is Tami Hoag? What are some famous Urdu Sher pieces? How do you audition for a game show? What are the highlights of the Mecum auctions in Kissimmee? What are some movies starring Kevin Bacon? What is Rogers TV? Where is the Ogunquit Playhouse? Where can you find a list of Il Divo upcoming concerts? What are the causes of a stroke? How can you attach speakers to a television?