What is a juvenile court counselor?

Juvenile court counselors provide intake of juvenile inmates, and management and guidance to juveniles convicted of crimes, according to the North Carolina Department of Public Safety. In conjunction with other officials, juvenile court counselors determine eligibility for diversion programs that reduce or eliminate jail time and reduce the charge on record.

The duties of a juvenile court counselor involve both physical and mental challenges, according to the New York City Department of Juvenile Justice. Counselors assume daily interaction with youths under incarceration and on probation. The job involves restraining juveniles from one another and working in crisis situations. Counselors guide juveniles to learn behavioral and social techniques to assist in youth development. Juvenile court counselors maintain records on the actions and progress of each client. In some cases, the counselor acts as the guardian for a juvenile while in custody. According to the California Department of Human Resources, juvenile court counselors assign youths to programs to further academic, civic or personal growth.

Requirements for employment as a juvenile court counselor include a bachelor's degree, a psychological exam and requirements regarding criminal history, according to the North Carolina Department of Justice. Candidates are typically required to undergo thorough background checks and employment screenings.