History

Refine Search

Did Malcolm X have children?

Qubilah Shabazz, the second daughter of Malcolm X and Betty Shabazz, witnessed the assassination of her father, and in 1995, she was indicted on charges connecting her to a plot to kill the man she believed was responsible. She accepted a plea agreement and was found innocent. Ilyasah, the third daughter of Malcolm X, is an author known for her work as a motivational speaker and book, "Growing Up X." Malikah and her sister Malaak were born after Malcom X's assassination, and they were directly named after him.

Continue Reading

What was the outcome of the Second Continental Congress?

The Second Continental Congress convened in May 1775 due to Great Britain's failure to resolve the differences presented by the First Continental Congress. Because the Revolutionary War had already begun, soon after Congress convened, it commissioned George Washington as the Commander in Chief of the Continental Army. To justify the raising and financing of the army, it issued the Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms. Next, Congress sent the Olive Branch Petition to King George III of Britain, an appeal to peacefully resolve differences between the colonists and the c..

Continue Reading

Who were some notable governors of Texas?

Born in 1808, James Pinckney Henderson served in both the government of Texas while it was a state and while it was an independent country. He served as the country of Texas' attorney general and the secretary of state under Sam Houston in 1836. He secured England and France's recognitions of Texas' independence and helped frame the treaty for Texas' annexation into the United States. He was elected governor of the state in 1846 and served one term.\nSam Houston, a leader in Texas' fight for independence from Mexico, became governor of the state in 1859. He refused to ..

Continue Reading

Which country was Nikola Tesla from?

Nikola Tesla moved to both Austria and Italy in order to study physics and mathematics. During his career, he worked as an electrical engineer and a mechanical engineer. In 1884, Tesla emigrated to the United States where he worked for Thomas Edison in New York City. He is best known for designing an alternating current electricity supply system, which is still utilized in modern times. Tesla also studied high-voltage, high-frequency power and designed the induction motor, the rotating magnetic field and the Tesla coil.

Continue Reading

What happened at Waterloo?

Napoleon's skilled army was defeated at Waterloo by two members of the Seventh Coalition: an army commanded by the Duke of Wellington and a Prussian army under the command of General Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher. Both of Napoleon's adversaries were highly decorated soldiers, allied together to annihilate the First French Empire and Napoleon's second rise to power as Emperor.\nThe battle began early in the morning on June 18, 1815, on an especially wet and miserable day. Napoleon's artillery and cavalry struggled against the weather, which greatly impacted their performanc..

Continue Reading

How did J.P. Morgan treat his workers?

Morgan was primarily responsible for the creation of U.S. Steel. This company was the first ever to reach $1 billion in value, and went on to dominate the market for a number of years.Morgan was not averse to using underhanded methods to get what he wanted. He dodged Civil War conscription by paying someone else to take his place.During the Civil War period, Morgan made a huge profit by selling cheaply bought and produced rifles, which was responsible for numerous injuries to the soldiers firing them.Prior to the 1896 election, there was growing outrage at Morgan's methods, as well as tha..

Continue Reading

How many soldiers died in World War I?

Of the Allied Powers, the Russian Empire suffered the greatest number of military deaths, with approximately 1.7 to 2.2 million soldiers losing their lives during the six years of war. The German Empire bore the brunt of soldier fatalities among the Central Powers, as 1.7 to 2 million were killed. Civilian deaths for the war amount to an additional 4.6 to 5.3 million people killed, making the conflict among the deadliest in human history.

Continue Reading

What was the role of the council of elders in Sparta?

Once they had attained positions in council, Gerousia members held their seats for the rest of their lives. They were often selected from landed families of wealth and nobility whose men pursued military knowledge in communal settings alongside fellow Spartiates. Though they collaborated with the Ecclesia when drafting and passing proposals, the council of elders maintained a greater influence over younger assembly members through rights that permitted the revocation and reintroduction of those that were poorly received.\nWhile the majority of council proposals were passed by the Ecclesia, a s..

Continue Reading

What jobs did the ancient Romans do?

Most of the Romans lived in the countryside, and they worked as farmers, either for themselves or as others' employees. Because the Roman army was very large, being a soldier was a popular job and paid well. As a rule of thumb, only wealthy and influential people could get jobs in government, engineering and teaching. This was because these professions required a higher degree of education.

Continue Reading

When was Harry Truman president of the United States?

Roosevelt's fourth term had just begun a month earlier, so Truman had almost a full term as president before the 1948 election campaign. During his first term, Truman oversaw the conclusion of World War II, including the surrender of the Nazi armies and the dropping of atomic bombs on Japan. He then transitioned America from a wartime to a peacetime economy. After a surprise win in the election of 1948, Truman wrestled with the beginning of the Cold War, sending troops to Korea when the communist North Koreans attempted to conquer South Korea. Unpopular at the end of his first full term, ..

Continue Reading
Showing 2241 to 2250 of 8554 (856 Pages)