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Who are some Bataan Death March survivors?

Recounts of the incident by Jack Heinzel, Ferron Edwin Cummins, Abie Abraham and Albert Brown helped historians interpret and document the march. Other notable American survivors are Bert Bank, Albert Braun, Thomas F. Breslin and William Dyess.\nJose Calugas, Virgilio N. Cordero, Jr., Manuel T. Yan and Teófilo Yldefonso are Filipino and Filipino-American survivors of the death march.

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What did Lee Kuan Yew do for Singapore?

Lee Kuan Yew served as the prime minister for Singapore from 1959 until 1990 and was the longest serving prime minister in history. He was born into a wealthy Chinese family that resided in Singapore and wanted the country he lived in to be as prosperous as possible. When he took the position of prime minister he created a five-year plan for the growth and development of Singapore. This plan included urban renewal, more equal rights for women, a unified educational system and industrialization of the country using the resources and residents of the country.In addition to the industrialization ..

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What did France do during the Great Depression?

The Great Depression for France began in 1931. A downtrodden economy led to the rise of socialist leader Leon Blum and the Popular Front. He and his party instituted social reforms to boost the economy, but Blum was impeded by right-wing fervor that had swept across France.\nBlum raised the minimum wage by 7 to 15 percent to increase the purchasing power of workers so that they could stimulate the economy. Blum also proposed that banks should place the interests of the nation above shareholders, and he controlled the price of cereal. However, these policy measures proved unpopular to those on ..

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What were some battles in the American Civil War?

In July 1861, Lincoln urged General Irwin McDowell to quickly end the war by defeating Confederate troops at Bull Run in Virginia, clearing a path to the Confederate capital of Richmond. Both forces were poorly prepared for a complex military strategy, but the Confederate troops eventually gained the advantage, leading to an infamous Union retreat that forced the northern government to take the war seriously.\nIn April 1862, Confederate General Albert Sidney Johnston initiated the Battle of Shiloh, or Pittsburgh Landing, to prevent Union soldiers from occupying Corinth, a railway hub. Early on..

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How did the Industrial Revolution affect cities?

Before the industrial revolution, more than 80 percent of people lived in the country side. As people continued migrating from the rural areas, small towns grew into large cities. The new industries were stimulated by the process of urbanization, which concentrated factories and workers together.However, the population spike led to dreadful leaving conditions; the cities became crowded, dirty places where epidemics often broke out. The burning coal of the factories polluted the air and coated the buildings with grime, and water supplies were polluted by waste.

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Why did the Federalists want to replace the Articles of Confederation?

The Federalists viewed the replacement of the 1777 Articles of Confederation as a vital step toward strengthening the federal government and providing a solution to the problems resulting from the lack of practical authority originally given to Congress. The armed insurrection against Massachusetts' state government in 1786 known as Shays' Rebellion further mobilized the Federalists' call for a stronger central government. The federal government was unable to raise an army to respond to the rebellion, which was in part fueled by the debilitating economic situation created by Con..

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Who attended the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom?

In addition to speeches given by Civil Rights Movement figures, the March on Washington featured performances by musicians including Mahalia Jackson, a gospel singer and white folk singers Joan Baez and Bob Dylan. After the march and speeches concluded, the speakers moved from the National Mall to the White House in order to meet with President John F. Kennedy. As the official title of the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom indicates, one of the main goals of the event was to draw attention to the difficulty facing African Americans who were seeking jobs in a hostile and institutionally ..

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Why did the Sepoy Rebellion happen?

British colonization in India was, from the start, primarily an economic venture. By the 1840s in particular, the British East India Company had to reverse financial setbacks, so huge new swaths of previously autonomous Indian territories were brought under British rule. As more territory came under control, more local Indian troops, referred to as Sepoys, were needed to police it, as the British regular army alone was far too small. As more Sepoys entered British service, they more often found themselves fighting against peoples from neighboring areas that they had previously not considered e..

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Who invented gunpowder?

Other sources give a slightly different time line, stating that gunpowder was invented by the alchemists during the ninth century, instead of the eighth. The earliest known written formula for gunpowder dates back to the Song Dynasty during the 1000s. During the 1200s, the Mongol conquests spread knowledge of gunpowder throughout Eurasia, and its use as a weapon began to take root.

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What is a short family tree for the kings and queens of England?

Some shortened trees show each monarch's spouse or spouses and his or her recognized, or legitimate, children. Because of this type of tree's condensed nature, those in the family who are not the child or spouse of a monarch are not included, such as a monarch's cousins. A slightly less condensed family tree features the family trees of all British dynasties, including those of the past, such as the Plantagenets, Yorks, Lancastrians, Tudors, Stuarts, Hanoverians and the Saxe-Coburg-Gothas, and the present family, the Windsors.\nFor researchers interested in the most basic outlin..

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