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What countries were in the Roman Empire?

Not all were in the empire simultaneously. The Roman Empire as a whole spanned hundreds of years, and territorial boundaries shifted during that time. Not all countries that are listed were held by Rome during the entirety of the empire, but all were occupied for at least some amount of time. Over time Rome occupied nearly all of Europe, the Middle East and the northern coast of Africa.\nThe Czech Republic and Slovakia were only occupied by Rome for a relatively short amount of time and never formally declared part of the empire. Only a small part of the Red Sea coast of Saudi Arabia was held ..

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How can Martin Luther King Jr. be described?

King was a leader for African-American justice in the late 1950s and '60s. He led nonviolent protests such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the Selma to Montgomery Voting Rights March and the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. As president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, King served as a social leader for the African-American community. He was one of the strongest driving forces towards the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.King was a commanding speaker and writer, famous for his "I Have a Dream" speech, his "Letter from Birmingham Jail" mani..

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What is the history of Social Security?

The Social Security Act played a role in President Roosevelt's aim to create social and economic that provided lasting benefits for working citizens. Initially, only individuals employed in commercial and industrial roles were entitled to benefits from the Social Security Act. Since 1935, a variety of legislation has been passed that resulted in the program having a much broader accessibility. In 1939, an amendment was passed that allowed the dependents and survivors of Social Security recipients to claim benefits; in 1950, benefits were extended to domestic employees, those employed by c..

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What is an interesting fact about James Madison?

James Madison was born on March 16, 1751, in Port Conway, Virginia. He was small in stature, weighing about 100 pounds and standing only 5 feet 4 inches tall. He married his wife Dolley in 1794, then became President in 1809, serving two terms. His presidency was marked by many significant historical events, including the war of 1812 against Britain. He died on June 28, 1836, in Montpelier, Virginia.

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Who is Mandela?

Mandela was born in 1918 in a village in South Africa's Cape Province and was the first member in his family to attend school. He became fervently involved in the political climate of the racially divided South Africa. The region was dominated by the oppressive white minority regime and, as a result, fell victim to segregation and a social system based on race. This became known as apartheid, where basic rights of nonwhites were violated.\nBeginning in the 1940s, Mandela became a member of the African National Congress party, where he led peaceful protests and armed revolts against the re..

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What year was the motor car invented?

Though steam-propelled vehicles had been in existence since at least 1672, the Benz Patent Motor Car was the first vehicle to run on a gasoline-powered internal combustion engine like most modern cars. In 1888, Benz' wife Bertha completed a trip of about 112 miles in the motor car, marking the first long-distance automobile trip in history.

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What year was the curling iron invented?

While Sir Hiram was the first to patent and is thus credited with the invention of the curling iron in modern times, his was by no means the first curling iron to exist in the world. At the Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago, they have in their collections two Bronze-age curling irons from ancient Egypt. The ancient Greeks also were known to use curling tongs heated in an oven to achieve the popular ringlet hair and beard styles seen on their statues.

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How did nationalism lead to imperialism?

Nationalists felt strong loyalty towards their country. They may have even believed that their leader had divine help to conquer all enemies. The people conquered by these nationalist colonists were often called "inferior" or "savages;" that way, leaders could justify taking their land and property.By 1900, many major countries were competing with each other for colonies. The British Empire covered Canada, India, Australia, parts of Africa and even a small part of South America. The French had parts of Africa, along with Germany. Russia also held Poland, Estonia, Ukraine, Finland, Georgia and ..

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Who made the first kite?

According to China Highlights, Mozi's kite prototype was preserved and passed down by another contemporary philosopher, Lu Ban. These earliest kites were built of light wood and formed in the shape of a bird. These kites typically served military purposes, such as sending distress signals to neighboring towns. It wasn't until nearly one thousand years later that kites built of paper and silk began to appear. These lighter kites were the first to transcend their military origins and serve as leisure items.

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What was life like in the Salinas Valley in the 1930s?

The increase in population in the 1930s lead to a significant increase in productivity in Salinas Valley. The main economy of the valley in the 1930s was agriculture. During that period, numerous residential buildings were built in the area to accommodate the new workforce. There were apartment complexes and houses, a civic auditorium and many public schools and colleges.

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