What does jurisprudence mean?

Jurisprudence is a noun referring to the science or philosophy of law in a particular place or jurisdiction. Another meaning is a system of laws used in a municipality. It can also mean a division or department of law, such as jurisprudence in insurance or medicine.

Another meaning of jurisprudence is the overriding decision of courts in a civilization. The term "jurisprudence" originated in 1620s Latin from the term jurisprudentia. The literal meaning of this term is knowledge of the law. When a particular court decision is rendered, it is viewed as setting a precedent for future cases in a territory's system of jurisprudence.