What are the main features of a flood?

The main features of a flood include destruction of property, soil erosion, death of wild animals, uprooting of certain plants and water contamination by toxins. Floods occur when excessive rain falls in a given area, when river banks burst, when dams are damaged and when disasters like tsunamis occur.

Floods are categorized among some of the most dangerous disasters, since they have the ability to cause massive death of wildlife, destroy ecosystems, may facilitate spread of deadly diseases and even lead to economic turmoil for people in the affected regions. Most of the times, floods can be predicated making it possible for human beings to flee the region beforehand.