What are some essential first aid procedures?

Essential first aid procedures include flushing the skin or eyes with water when a person is inflicted by debris, chemicals, cuts or pollutants, explains the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CPR is an essential first aid procedure to resuscitate a person who has stopped breathing, according to Mayo Clinic.

It is crucial to gently remove people who have been burned to an area away from smoldering objects or smoke, warns Mayo Clinic. Responders should not remove clothing on a burn victim and should attempt to cool burns with cool water. Elevating the burned area of the body above heart level helps to improve circulation.