What are the treatment options for advanced glaucoma?

Treatment options for advanced glaucoma include prescribed medication as part of medical therapy, laser eye treatment, surgery to improve eyesight or trabeculectomy surgery, according to the Middle East African Journal of Ophthalmology. The goal of advanced glaucoma treatment is to raise the level of intraocular pressure within the eyes.

Lowering intraocular pressure during treatment helps protect the optic nerve and enhance blood flow to the eyes, according to the Middle East African Journal of Ophthalmology. Appropriate treatment for each patient depends on previous health conditions, the progression of glaucoma over time and any inflammation present.

Patients with advanced glaucoma are at risk for losing remaining vision, resulting in potential falls, mental health difficulties including depression and driving accidents, according to the Middle East African Journal of Ophthalmology.